{"id":1784,"date":"2016-01-19T10:03:41","date_gmt":"2016-01-19T09:03:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fondationrilke.ch\/en\/?page_id=1784"},"modified":"2016-02-29T14:39:24","modified_gmt":"2016-02-29T13:39:24","slug":"history-of-the-foundation","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/en\/the-foundation\/history-of-the-foundation\/","title":{"rendered":"History of the Foundation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"grid col-540\">\n<h2>INCEPTION AND ANTECEDENTS<\/h2>\n<p>Sierre\u2019s fascination with Rilke predates the establishment of the Foundation. In 1956, thirty years after Rilke\u2019s death, the city of Sierre created a Rilke Room in the Manoir de Villa dedicated to his memory. A street was named in his honor and Sierre celebrated the first Rilke Festival. Rudolf Kassner and Maurice Zermatten were speakers at this festival, and Paul Hindemith conducted a performance of Rilke\u2019s poetry for which he had composed the settings. In the years that followed, a few hundred donated books \u2013 generously provided by Jeanne de S\u00e9pibus, Jean de Chastonay, and Paul-Albert Berclaz \u2013 became the basis for the future Foundation\u2019s current collection.<\/p>\n<p>In May of 1967, Jeanne de S\u00e9pibus-de Preux (1886-1977) donated a number of items in her possession, including manuscripts, letters, and objects connected with Rilke, to the city of Sierre. Her gift included the manuscript of Le Noyer and 38 letters from Rilke addressed to her. These documents were originally exhibited in the courthouse\u2019s \u201cBlue Salon.\u201d Additional items from the estate, including salon furniture, portraits, and photographs, were later added to the original gift. A manuscript dedicated to de S\u00e9pibus, the Quatrains Valaisans, which she had previously sold to a London antiquarian, was repurchased by several Sierre residents and can be found today in the Rilke Foundation\u2019s archive.<\/p>\n<p>In September 1973, Sierre celebrated a gift from Mrs. Henry Valotton-de Freudenreich (1891-1976). Her gift included around thirty letters from Rilke in which he addresses her by her maiden name, Yvonne-Ren\u00e9e de Wattenwyl, along with several elegies and poems that he transcribed for her.<\/p>\n<p>In the summer of 1975, the city celebrated Rilke\u2019s 100th birthday. The exhibition held in the Manoir de Villa, \u201cRilke in Valais,\u201d was a central event.<\/p>\n<p>In 1984, a Rilke bust by Edouard Vitali was unveiled in Sierre\u2019s public garden (\u201cJardin public\u201d), which is known today as the \u201cPlace de l\u2019Europe.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The city of Sierre transferred its entire Rilke collection to the Rilke Foundation when the latter was founded on October 1, 1986.<\/p>\n<p>In 1987, the Rilke Foundation set up its museum on the first floor of the Pancrace de Courten, located in Sierre at Rue du Bourg 30. The Foundation\u2019s intent was to introduce visitors to the work and life of a poet most people associate more readily with Prague and elsewhere. Rilke lived in the medieval Ch\u00e2teau de Muzot from 1921 to 1926. There he completed the Duineser Elegien (Duino Elegies) and wrote the Sonette an Orpheus (Sonnets to Orpheus). While living at Muzot, he also wrote poems in French and translated the work of Paul Val\u00e9ry. It\u2019s easy to see why visitors in Valais expect to find a place dedicated to his memory, whether in Sierre or in the nearby Raron, where Rilke is buried.<\/p>\n<p>Since its inception, the Foundation has received many generous gifts and bequests, a list of which can be found under <a href=\"http:\/\/fondationrilke.ch\/en\/research-and-collections\/highlights-from-the-collection\/\">Highlights from the Collection<\/a> on the <a href=\"http:\/\/fondationrilke.ch\/en\/research-and-collections\/\">Research and Collections<\/a> page.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid col-380 fit\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fondationrilke.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Jeanne-de-Sepibus.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-330 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/fondationrilke.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Jeanne-de-Sepibus-735x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Jeanne de S\u00e9pibus (1886-1979)\" width=\"605\" height=\"843\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Jeanne-de-Sepibus.jpg 735w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Jeanne-de-Sepibus-215x300.jpg 215w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Jeanne-de-Sepibus-100x139.jpg 100w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Jeanne-de-Sepibus-150x209.jpg 150w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Jeanne-de-Sepibus-200x279.jpg 200w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Jeanne-de-Sepibus-300x418.jpg 300w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Jeanne-de-Sepibus-450x627.jpg 450w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Jeanne-de-Sepibus-600x836.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fondationrilke.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/elegie-mme-valloton.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/fondationrilke.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/elegie-mme-valloton.jpg\" alt=\"Elegie, Geschenk f\u00fcr Frau Henry Vallotton\" width=\"1024\" height=\"769\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1128\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/elegie-mme-valloton.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/elegie-mme-valloton-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/elegie-mme-valloton-100x75.jpg 100w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/elegie-mme-valloton-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/elegie-mme-valloton-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/elegie-mme-valloton-450x338.jpg 450w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/elegie-mme-valloton-600x451.jpg 600w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/elegie-mme-valloton-900x676.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fondationrilke.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/100e-naissance-Rilke.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/fondationrilke.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/100e-naissance-Rilke.jpg\" alt=\"Hundertster Geburtstag von Rilke, 1975\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1470\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1130\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/100e-naissance-Rilke.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/100e-naissance-Rilke-209x300.jpg 209w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/100e-naissance-Rilke-713x1024.jpg 713w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/100e-naissance-Rilke-100x144.jpg 100w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/100e-naissance-Rilke-150x215.jpg 150w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/100e-naissance-Rilke-200x287.jpg 200w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/100e-naissance-Rilke-300x431.jpg 300w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/100e-naissance-Rilke-450x646.jpg 450w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/100e-naissance-Rilke-600x861.jpg 600w, https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/100e-naissance-Rilke-900x1292.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"grid col-540\">\nINCEPTION AND ANTECEDENTS<\/p>\n<p>Sierre\u2019s fascination with Rilke predates the establishment of the Foundation. In 1956, thirty years after Rilke\u2019s death, the city of Sierre created a Rilke Room in the Manoir de Villa dedicated to his memory. A street was named in his honor and Sierre celebrated the first Rilke Festival.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"ellipsis\">&hellip;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/en\/the-foundation\/history-of-the-foundation\/\">Read more &#8250;<\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1778,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1784","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1784"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2061,"href":"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1784\/revisions\/2061"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1778"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rilke1.destinazio.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}